Creating Backtrack 3 Live USB Drive

Booting to live CDs seems to be sluggishly slow when compared to booting from a USB drive. I previously posted about creating a Live BackTrack 2 USB drive, and here is the instructions for the new BackTrack 3 Beta. They have a special release specifically for USB drives this time around so it’s getting easier as new versions are released. Keep in mind that BT3 is in Beta and may still have several bugs. If you would like to run the stable version try BT2. So here is my step by step tutorial on how to create a bootable USB drive running BackTrack 3.

Note:
-you should use at least a 2GB USB drive to make bootable. The boot files total around 946MB of space on the drive. You may be able to get by with a 1GB drive but it would be pushing it to the limit on space. Drives are getting cheaper and cheaper that it shouldn’t be a big pain to cough up the extra $5 for the 2GB alternative

1. Go to: http://www.remote-exploit.org/backtrack_download.html Choose the backtrack 3 beta the USB version (unless you want to create a bootable cd choose the CD version).

2. You will need something to extract the files from the RAR archive. WinRAR is my favorite.

3. Once you have a RAR extractor installed then extract all the folders to the destination drive (USB Drive). There should be two folders named “BT” and “Boot” along with a text file called “INSTALL.txt”.

4. After extracting the files power down unit and restart (make sure that boot order is changed so it boots from the USB drive first, and keep in mind that some older machines do not support USB boot, so you may need to use the CD version instead.)

5. the first menu you are presented with is the boot menu. The default is to boot into KDE. (you may want to change to a graphics safe environment if it does not work properly the first time on your system but I have yet to see a case where it doesn’t work properly at first boot).

6. Just wait and it will boot the rest of the way up and show the back track desktop. Click on the 2nd icon that says “System” that looks like an IC chip. Navigate to MEDIA > Your removable drive (names differ) > BOOT folder. Here you will find a file named “bootinst.sh.”

7. Open up “shell” by clicking on the 2nd icon on the left which looks like a monitor with a black screen. Drag “bootinst.sh” to the shell. Click “Paste”. Press ENTER

8. This will now give a warning screen that it will format the drive to boot this distro only. Make sure that the drive listed in that warning is the same as the drive you are browsing (which is shown in the location bar at the top) so that you don’t tamper with the computer’s other drives by mistake. Press ENTER when you are sure.

If task completes successfully your drive is now bootable! If you are having problems or have questions with any of these steps head over to the Back Track Forums.

If you would prefer using the stable BackTrack 2 here is my article pertaining to creating bootable USB drives for BT2: http://maddhat.com/?p=16

How to Create a bootable USB Memory Key

If you do not have a floppy disk drive, you may want to create a bootable USB memory key which will allow you to boot into a pure DOS environment. This can be very useful if you want to flash your BIOS. Here is a step by step procedure on how to perform this operation. NOTE: Your computer must support booting from a USB device in order to boot from the USB Memory Key. Step 1 – Download and install the Windows based HP USB Disk Format Tool. For your convenience, you can download it from HERE. Step 2 – Download the Windows 98 system files from HERE. This is a zip file that contains all of the system files that you will need. Create a new folder and extract these files into the folder that you just created. Make sure that you preserve the directory structure. Step 3 – Insert the USB Memory Key into the USB port of your computer. NOTE: Make sure that the lock/unlock switch (if present) is set to the unlock position.
	Step 4 – Launch the HP format tool program. Under the device drop down list, make sure that the USB memory key is selected.
	Step 5 – Under the file system drop down list, select FAT32. This is important to do correctly.
	Step 6 – Check the box next to Create a DOS startup disk. Select “using DOS system files located at: Then click on the square box with 3 dots on it.
	Step 7 – Browse to the folder that you extracted the Win98 system files and then click on the OK button.
	Step 8 – Now click the Start button.
	Step 9 – You will receive a warning message. Make sure you have the USB memory key selected. If you are sure, then click the Yes button.
	Step 10 – Your USB memory key is now being formated and the DOS system files will be copied onto it. Once the program has completed the operation, click on the Close button. You now have a bootable USB memory key.
	On the USB memory key, you will see these files. These are the basic Win98 system files.

24 Killer Portable Apps For Your USB Flash Drive

My flash drive works pretty hard, so I’ve spent a lot of time gathering a reliable, powerful set of portable tools that allow me to work hard and play hard, even if I can’t do it on my own PC. Here are two dozen apps that I always have at the ready.

Encryption

Truecrypt – Why is TrueCrypt first on the list? Simple. A multi-gig, easy-to-lose, unencrypted drive with your data on it is a terrible security risk. Truecrypt helps me keep all my private stuff locked down. Read the “traveller mode” documentation for help setting it up.

Web and Internet

Operator – I’m not an Opera fanboy by any stretch, but if I’ve got to surf on a public computer, I’m using Operator. It’s got Tor anonymous browsing built in to keep you safe. You can read more about it in my previous post. If I’m on a trusted computer, I’ll go for Portable Firefox.

Pidgin – I don’t usually need to IM from a client’s site, but just in case I need to stay in touch I bring Pidgin with me. For portable multi-network chat, it’s the best option out there. Add the encryption plugin to keep it secure.

Filezilla – Half the time I need Notepad++, it’s because I’m editing files on my FTP server from the road. Filezilla portable keeps all my sites accesible from wherever I am.

Peer-to-Peer

μTorrent – Yet another recurring frustration is not being able to find a torrent client on a PC when I need it. I run μTorrent on all my PCs anyways, so it’s got a home on my flash drive as well.

Frostwire – What’s worse than getting a song stuck in your head and not being able to hear it? Take Frostwire with you and make sure that doesn’t happen.

Maintenance and Support

CCleaner – A lot of the computers I work on look like they’ve never had a single file deleted from them. CCleaner makes short work of dumping gigs of trash files from them, and it tidies up the registry, too.

Revo Uninstaller – Phase two in the purging of filth from client machines is ridding them of unwanted apps. Revo is way better than add/remove programs, and the “hunter mode” uproots stubborn apps.

Nirsoft Apps – I have to group these, because they’d eat up half my list otherwise. Dialupass, Mailpassview, Currports, Netresview, and several other of their apps are must-haves for any technician.

Treesize Free – To find where all of someone’s drive space is going in a hurry, fire up Treesize. It makes drive cleanup a snap.

Teamviewer – Zero config remote control that’s portable? Yes, I’ll have that. Teamviewer kicks so much ass that it was an easy sell to my boss, who makes Mr. Crabs look like a big spender.

Multimedia

CDBurner XP – Customer’s don’t always have good – or any – burning software installed. CD Burner XP solves that problem. I switched from InfraRecorder, but it’s a good option as well.

Screamer – I tried screamer out a while ago for a post on DLS, and it’s earned a spot on my drive. For quick access to tons of internet radio streams, you can’t beat it.

Faststone Capture – Whether I need a screencap for a blog post or to prove something to someone, Faststone is my app of choice. The included editing features are great, and mean that I don’t need a photo editor for quick jobs. The link is to the last free version (at Portable Freeware Collection), as Faststone is now trialware.

VDownloader – You never know when you’re going to stumble across a YouTube video that you just have to save. VDownloader will save in a number of video formats, or the audio only as MP3.

Irfanview – For image viewing and basic edits (crop, rotate, resize, etc.) , it’s Irfanview all the way. The homepage is here, but the portable version is over at Smithtech.

VLC – Videolan wins as my portable media player because it supports so many formats and doesn’t require outside codecs. Can 100 million downloaders really be wrong? Ok, sure they can. But I still love VLC.

Document Handlers

Notepad++ – It never hurts to have a good text editor at your disposal, and portable Notepad++ is an excellent option. Tons of great features, like macro recording, syntax highlighting, tabbed interface, and much, much more.

Abiword – Some may opt for OpenOffice, but I choose Abiword because I’ve got Zoho and Google Docs accounts for out-of-office chores that require heavy lifting. Abiword is small, fast, compatible, and has all the features I need for quick document production. The portable version is here.

Foxit PDF Reader – I hate trying to open a manual on a customer’s PC only to learn they don’t have an Acrobat viewer installed. Foxit is my reader of choice, so I take it with me.

File Management

Total Commander – Not only is Total Commander a rockin’ dual-pane, tabbed Explorer replacement, but it also handles all kinds of archive files. That eliminates the need for two more apps just to handle syncs and file extraction. Until someone resurrects Google browser sync or Mozilla Weave handles all my Firefox settings and customizations I’ll just let TC do it for me. Yes, it also has an FTP client and text editor, but FileZilla and Notepad++ are better.

Portable Launcher

PStart – It’s nice to have quick access to the tools on your flash drive, and PStart gives you that by adding an icon/menu in the system tray. It’s searchable, and there’s even a tab to store quick notes for yourself.

There’s my list. Would my flash drive cut the mustard for you, or did I miss your favorite app?